1. Adamus, P. R., Clairain, E. J., Morrow, M. E. Rozas, L.P. & Smith, R.D. (1991). Wetland Evaluation Technique (WET), Volume I: Literature Review and Evaluation. WRPDE-2. Vicksburg MS: US Army Corps of Engineers Waterways Experiment Station. 287. http:// doi.org/ apps.dtic.mil/sti/pdfs/ ADA251739
2. Aghajani, H. (2012). Study on the oak (Quercus castaneifolia) and Hornbeam (Carpinus betulus) decaying macro fungi in mixed Oak-Hornbeam Forest community in kheyroud Forest, North of Iran. M.Sc. thesis, Department of Forestry and forest economics. Faculty of Natural resources. University of Tehran. 95p. (In Persian)
3. Aghajani, H., Marvi Mohadjer, M. R. Asef, M. R. & Shirvany, A. (2016). Abundance of wood decay macrofungi in forest ecosystems with different management histories in the Kheyroud forest, Nowshahr, northern Iran. Forest Research and Development, 1(4): 295-305 (In Persian).
4. Aghajani, H., Marvie Mohadjer, M.R. Asef, M.R. & Shirvany, A. (2013). The relationship between abundance of wood macrofungi on chestnut-leave Oak (Quercus castaneifolia C.A.M.) and hornbeam (Carpinus betulus L.) and physiographic factors (Case study: Kheyroud forest, Noshahr). Journal of Natural Environment. Iranian Journal of Natural Resources, 66(1): 1-12 (In Persian).http://doi.org/10.22059/JNE.2013.35399
5. Alijanpour, A., Eshaghi Rad, J. & Banj Shafiei, A. (2009). Investigation and comparison of two protected and non-protected forest stands regeneration diversity in Arasbaran. Iranian Journal of Forest, 1(3): 209-217 (In Persian). [
DOI:cabdirect.org/cabdirect/abstract/20103104966]
6. Asghari, A.KH., Jalilvand, H. & Asadi, A. (2022). Determination the contribution of the diversity of understory plant species in broadleaf and coniferous trees reforestation (case study: Colet Forest of Mazandaran). Environmental Sciences. 20(1): 129-150. (In Persian). [
DOI:10.52547/envs.2021.1048]
7. Ataei, E., Kazemnezhad, F. Eshaghnimvari, M. & Sheykholeslami, A. (2023). Plant Diversity along an Elevation Gradient in Hyrcanian Forest of Northern Iran. Polish Journal of Ecology. 70(2-3): 69-78. (In Persian). [
DOI:10.3161/15052249PJE2020.70.2.001]
8. Bahmani, H., Ataei, I. & Moradmand Jalali, A. (2014). Compression of Tree Species Indices in the Darabkola Forest, Mazandaran. Journal of Environmental science and technology, 15(4): 55-64. (In Persian). [
DOI:jest.srbiau.ac.ir/article_2563.html?lang=en]
9. Bayat, M., Akhavan, R. Heidari, S. & Hamidi, S.K. (2023). Comparison of Random Forest Models, Support Vector Machine and Multivariate Linear Regression for Biodiversity Assessment in the Hyrcanian Forests. Journal of Environmental Studies. 48(4): 513-529. (In Persian). [
DOI:jes.ut.ac.ir/article_90223.html?lang=en]
10. Chao, P. (1999). Great Lakes water resources: climate change impact analysis with transient. JAWRA Journal of the American Water Resources Association, 35(6): 1499-1507. [
DOI:10.1111/j.1752-1688.1999.tb04233.x]
11. Es-hagh Nimvari, M., Mataji, A., & Khazaie Pul, S. (2011). Changes in geographical directions and their effects on plant diversity in forests (Case study: Gorazbon District, Kheiyrud Forest. Research Journal of Forest Science and Engineering, 1(3): 35-42. (In Persian). [
DOI:ARIA-SYSTEM/Downloads/6011513900304%20(5).pdf.]
12. Eshagh-Nimvari, Sh. (20 14). The role of wetlands on the species diversity in the forest, (Case study: weisar forest area of 45). M.Sc. thesis, Department of Forestry. Faculty of Natural resources. Islamic Azad University Chalous Branch. 91. (In Persian) [
DOI:confpaper.com/articles/15616.]
13. Ghanbari, S., Fathizadeh, O., & Aghajani, H. (2022). Ecological Relationships of Slope and Elevation with Rowan (Sorbus aucuparia L.) in Arasbaran Forests. Ecology of Iranian Forest, 10(19): 1-8. (In Persian). [
DOI:10.52547/ifej.10.19.1]
14. Gholami, Heidary,R.H.,Masoumi,S.M.2021.Investigation of the eefect of Crataegus species on diversity indices in the natural species(Anagyris foetida L.).Central Asian Journal of Plant Science Innovation.1(4). (In Persian). [
DOI:10.22034/CAJPSI.2021.04.06]
15. Ghorbanzadeh, N. Pourbabaei, H. Salehi, A. Ashraf-Soltani-Talarood, A. & Alavi, S.J. (2018). Investigation of Microbial Diversity and Soil Microorganisms in Softwood and Hardwood Plantations in the West of Guilan Province. Applied Soil Research. 6(3): 1-12. (In Persian). [
DOI:ARIA-SYSTEM/Downloads/5006313970301%20(1).pdf]
16. Grigal, D.F. (2002). Inputs and outputs of mercury from terrestrial watersheds: a review. Environmental Reviews, 10(1): 1-39.
https://doi.org/10.1139/a01-013 [
DOI:cdnsciencepub.com/doi/10.1139/a01-013.]
17. HajMirzaAghaei, S. Jalilvand, H. Hojjati, S.M. & Kooch,Y. (2021). The effect of native broad-leaved and non-native needle-leaved stands on the composition and diversity of understory herbal stands on the composition and diversity of understory herbal layer in Mazandaran, Sardabrood forest. Journal of Plant Research (Iranian Journal of Biology). 34(1): 195-208. (In Persian). [
DOI:plant.ijbio.ir/article_1677.html?lang=en]
18. Hosseini, S.F., Asadi, H. Jalilvand, H. & Esmailzadeh, O. (2020). Evaluation of Beta diversity indices in identifying vegetation differences of Buxus Hyrcana plant communities in the Hyrcanian Forests. Ecology of Iranian Forests. 8(15): 146-155. (In Persian). [
DOI:10.52547/ifej.8.15.146]
19. Kazemi, S.H., Hojjati, S.M. Fallah, A. & Barari, K. (2015). Effect of Single Selection Method on Woody and Herbaceous Plant Biodiversity in Khalil-Mahale Forest, Behshahr. Iranian Journal of Applied Ecology, 4 (11): 15-26. (In Persian). [
DOI:10.18869/acadpub.ijae.4.11.15]
20. Kardgar, N., Rahmani, R., Zare, H., and Ghorbani, S. (2020). Species Diversity of Trees and Forest Floor Plants in Oriental beech Forest Types of Shastkalate Educational and Research Forest, Gorgan. Ecology of Iranian Forest, 8(16): 125-135. (In Persian). [
DOI:10.52547/ifej.8.16.125]
21. Kahrizi,A.A.,Ghorbani,A.,Hamidi,A.B.,Amini,S.,Yeylaghi,Sh.2021. Comparison of the composition, diversity and plant density of Outside enclosure and enclosure in Maku Boralan area.Iranian Journal of Range and Desert Research.27(4). 74 (In Persian) [
DOI:10.22092/ijrdr.2020.123143]
22. Kazemnezhad, F., Habibi, S.M. & Dastangoo, M. (2009). Investigation of vegetation diversity in managed and unmanaged beech-hornbeam stands (Case Study: Larvechal-Noshahr Series). Journal of Natural Resources Science and Technology, 6(1): 65-74 (In Persian) https:// doi.org/magiran.com/ p923717
23. Kianmehr, A. Hojjati, S.M. Pormajidian, M. Jalilvand, H. & Bahrami, V. (2022). Comparison of herbaceous cover and regeneration diversity in pure and mixed beech and hornbeam stands. Journal of Wood and Forest Science and Technology. 29(1): 123-140. (In Persian). [
DOI:10.22069/JWFST.2022.19773.1964]
24. Kiesecker, J.M., Blaustein, A.R. & Belden, L.K. (2001). Complex causes of amphibian population declines. Nature, 410(6829): 681.691.
https://doi.org/10.1038/35070552 [
DOI:10.1038/35070552.]
25. Mahmoodi, M. Jalilvand, H. Hodjati, S.M. & Kooch, Y. (2019). Plant Biodiversity under Impact of Slope Position in Managed and Unmanaged Beech Forest of Asalem-Gilan. Ecology of Iranian Forests. 7(13): 36-45. (In Persian). [
DOI:10.29252/ifej.7.13.36]
26. Miller, M. (1978). Effect of growing season on sprouting of blue huckleberry. Dept. of Agriculture, Forest Service, Intermountain Forest and Range Experiment Station. [
DOI:digitalcommons.usu.edu/govdocs_forest/63]
27. Mitsch, W. J. & Gosselink, J. G. (2000). Wetlands john wiley & sons. Inc., New York, New York. ). [
DOI:10.1002/rrr.637]
28. Neumann, M. & Starlinger, F. (2001). The significance of different indices for stand structure and diversity in forests. Forest Ecology and Management, 145: 91-106. [
DOI:10.1016/S0378-1127(00)00577-6]
29. Mohammadzadeh, A., Basiri, R. Tarahi, A.A. Dadashian, R. & Elahiyan, M.R. (2015). Evaluation of biodiversity of plant species in Arasbaran area using non-parametric measures with respect to topographic factor of slope: a case study of aquiferous land of Ilgina and Kaleibar Rivers. Journal of Plant Reaserch (Iranian Journal of biology), 27(4): 728-741. (In Persian). [
DOI:plant.ijbio.ir/article_538_en.html]
30. Mosavi, S.N., Eshagh-Nimvari, M. & Kazemnejad, F. (2022). Effects of Physiographical factors on biodiversity and tree biomass in Nowshahr forests. Forest Research and Development. 8(3): 279-292. (In Persian). [
DOI:10.30466/JFRD.2022.54128.1595]
31. Razaghi Kamroodi, Sh. & Akbarzadeh, M. (2002). The preservation and conservation of important range species grassland by bees in the rangelands of Mazandaran. Iranian Journal of Ranged and Desert, 1(8): 1-29 (In Persian). [
DOI:10.22092/ijrdr.2001.119889]
32. Siswo, S., Hojin, K. Jeongeum, L. & Chung-Weon, Y. (2023). Influence of Tree vegetation and The Associated Environmental Factors on Soil Organic Carbon; Evidence from Kulon Progo Community Forestry, Yogyakarta Indonesia. Forests, 14(2): 365-375. [
DOI:10.3390/f14020365]
33. Touarfia, M., Bouali, N., Djouamaa, A., Cherif Maazi, M., & Houhamdi, M. (2021). Influence of edaphic factors on the structure and distribution of plant species in and around Mekeiman Marsh Wetland, Northeast of Algeria. Biodiversitas, 22(6): 3228-3219. https:// doi.org/10.13057/ biodiv/ d220625. [
DOI:10.13057/biodiv/d220625]
34. Van Steijn, H. (2005). Long‐term landform evolution: evidence from talus studies. Earth Surface Processes and Landforms, 27(11): 1189-1199. [
DOI:10.1002/esp.420]