دوره 6، شماره 12 - ( پاییز و زمستان 1397 )
جلد 6 شماره 12 صفحات 71-62 |
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moradian fard F, taheri abkenar K, heidari safari kouchi A, iran manesh Y. (2018). Identification and Introduction of Chemical Compounds in Essential Oil of Cionura Erecta Shrub Species )Case Study: Chahartagh Forest Reserve - Chahar Mahal and Bakhtiari Province). ifej. 6(12), 62-71. doi:10.29252/ifej.6.12.62
URL: http://ifej.sanru.ac.ir/article-1-257-fa.html
URL: http://ifej.sanru.ac.ir/article-1-257-fa.html
مرادیان فرد فرشته، طاهری آبکنار کامبیز، حیدری صفری کوچی ابوذر، ایران منش یعقوب. شناسایی و معرفی عناصر معدنی و ترکیبات شیمیایی موجود در اسانس گونه درختچه ای زرد کیش (L. Cionura erecta) (مطالعه موردی: ذخیره گاه جنگلی چهارطاق -استان چهارمحال و بختیاری)
بوم شناسی جنگل های ایران (علمی- پژوهشی) 1397; 6 (12) :71-62 10.29252/ifej.6.12.62
دانشکده منابع طبیعی دانشگاه گیلان
چکیده: (3584 مشاهده)
گیاهان دارویی از جمله منابع طبیعی ارزشمندی هستند که امروزه مورد توجه کشورهای توسعه یافته جهان قرارگرفته و به‌عنوان مواد اولیه جهت تبدیل به داروهای کم خطر و پربازده برای انسان تلقی می شوند. یکی از این گونه‌های با ارزش، درختچه زردکیش (Cionura erecta) است که در مناطق محدود و خاصی از کشور ما پراکنش دارد. هدف از مطالعه حاضر بررسی ترکیبات شیمیایی اسانس این گونه می باشد. بهاین منظور نمونه هایی شامل برگ، ساقه و میوه گیاه از منطقه چهارطاق در استان چهارمحال و بختیاری جمع‌آوری و به وسیله دستگاه کلونجر اسانس گیری شد. برای شناسایی ترکیبات تشکیل‌دهنده اسانس از دستگاه کراماتوگراف گازی متصل شده به طیف‌سنج جرمی (GC-MS)، با مقایسه شاخص های بازداری و مطالعه طیف‌های جرمی استفاده شد. نتایج نشان داد اسانس این گونه دارای ترکیبات ارزشمندی چون اوژنول (Eugenol)، اکسید کاریوفیلن (Caryophyllene oxide)، سدرون (Cedron-9- one) و آلفا کادینول (Alpha cadinol) است که در صنعت و داروسازی و کنترل آفات کاربرد فراوانی دارند. در این بررسی مجموعاً 23 ترکیب شناسایی شد که در این میان ترکیبات آلفا مورولن (Alpha murolene)، سدرون و اوژنول، بیشترین مواد مؤثر اسانس را به خود اختصاص داد. همچنین نتایج این مطالعه نشان داد که اسانس گونه مورد مطالعه از نظر عناصر معدنی فسفر، منیزیم، آهن، مس، سدیم و روی غنی می باشد.
نوع مطالعه: پژوهشي |
موضوع مقاله:
اکولوژی جنگل
دریافت: 1397/4/27 | پذیرش: 1397/6/6 | انتشار: 1397/9/18
دریافت: 1397/4/27 | پذیرش: 1397/6/6 | انتشار: 1397/9/18
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