1. Alexandro. W.Z. and W. Margielewski. 2010. Impact of mass movements on geo- and biodiversity in the polish Outer (Flysch) Carpathians. Geomorphology, 123: 290-304. [
DOI:10.1016/j.geomorph.2010.07.020]
2. Ardakani, M. 2012. Ecology, University of Tehran Publications Press. Print 14, 340 pp (In Persian).
3. Baziari. M.H. Jalilvand, Y. Kooch and S.A. Hosseini. 2014. Ecological effects of forest roads on biodiversity and composition of plant species (Case study: Lirasar, Glendrood and Makarood forestry projects). Journal of Plant Research (Biology of Iran), 27(1): 41-51 (In Persian). [
DOI:10.1155/2014/421457]
4. Bayat, M., M. Namiranian and F. Shakoori Allah Deh. 2016. Providing models of reproduction and determination of living and non- living factors affecting it in Hyrcanian forests. Science and technology research of wood and forest, 24(2): 1-16 (In Persian).
5. Blood. A., G. Escobedo, F.A. Chappelka and C. Staudhammer. 2016. How do urban forests compare? Tree diversity in urban and periurban forests of the southeastern US. Forests, 7(6): 1-15. [
DOI:10.3390/f7060120]
6. Daneshvar, A., R. Rahmani and H. Habashi. 2007. The heterogeneity of structure in mixed beech forest (case study shastkalateh, Gorgan). Journal Agriculture Science Natural Resource, 14(4) (In Persian).
7. Deljoui. A., S.A. Hosseini and S.M.M. Sadeghi. 2015. Relationship between mass movement and tree in the stabilization of forest slopes. Journal of Forest and Rangeland, 107: 63-68 (In Persian).
8. Ejtehadi. H., A. Sepehri and H. Ekafi. 2012. Methods of measuring biodiversity Publishing of Ferdowsi University of Mashhad. Print 2, 226 pp (In Persian).
9. Esmailzadeh. A., S.M. Hosseini, H. Asadi, P. Ghadiripour and A. Ahmadi. 2012. Relationship between plant biodiversity and physiographic factors in Sorkhdar Afra Takht storage. Journal of Plant Biology, 4(12): 1-12 (In Persian).
10. Fakhari. M.A., A.M. Lotfalian, S.A. Hosseini and D. Abdolvahedi Khaledi. 2017. The effect of rice straw and wood chips on controlling soil erosion and seedling growth in the forest embankment slope. Environmental erosion research, 2(29): 104-118 (In Persian).
11. Fakhari, M.A. 2019. Evaluation of the performance of bioengineering methods in the protection of forest road embankments. PhD Thesis, Sari Agricultural Sciences and Natural Researches University, Sari, Iran. 117 pp (In Persian).
12. Gao. T., M. Hedblom, T. Emilsson and A. Buss Nielson. 2014. The role of forest stands structure as biodiversity indicator. Bio diversities, 170: 160-170.
13. Ghorbani. R. 2016. General ecology. Mashhad University, 340 pp (In Persian).
14. Gargandipour, M., S.A. Hosseini, A. Abdi and Gh. Zahedi Amiri. 2016. Assessment of herbaceous species diversity and chemical properties of the soil of stabilized area (Case study: Patom District, Khairood forest). Fourth International Conference on Environmental Planning and Management (In Persian).
15. Gargandipour. M., S.A. Hosseini, A. Abdi and Gh. Zahedi Amiri. 2017. Comparison of Stabilized Sliding and Control Area based on Herbaceous Biodiversity and some Soil Properties (Case Study: Patom District, Kheyrud Forest). Ecology of Iranian Forests, 5(9):17-23 (In Persian). [
DOI:10.29252/ifej.5.9.17]
16. Hosseini. S. and S.A. Hosseini. 2015. Study of stabilized and unstabilized landslide area Excavation wall of forest roads according to the diversity of vegetation (Case Study: Mazandaran wood and paper Chachkam series). Journal of Natural Environmental (Iranian Journal of Natural Resources), 69(2): 361-375 (In Persian).
17. Heydarian. T., F. Ghasemi Aghbash and A. Pajohan. 2017. The Study of the impact of bioengineering methods for slop stability and erosion control. The first national conference on natural resources and sustainable development in the central Zagros (In Persian).
18. Jankju. M. 2009. Range Development and Improvement. Jahad Daneshgahi Mashhad Press, 237 pp.
19. Karim. M.N. and U.A. Mallik. 2008. Roadside revegetation by native plants Ι. Roadside microhabitats, floristic zonation and species traits. Ecology Engineering. 32: 222-237. [
DOI:10.1016/j.ecoleng.2007.11.003]
20. Kardgar. N., R. Rahmani, H. Zare and S. Ghorbani. 2021. Species Diversity of Trees and Forest Floor Plants in Oriental Beech Forest Types of Shastkalate Educational and Research Forest, Gorgan), Ecology of Iranian Forests, 8(16): 125-135 pp (In Persian)
21. Kohaneh. A., A. Lekzian, E. Astaraei, K. Khavazi and M. Mazahari. 2021. The effect of ectomycorrhizal fungi on phosphorus uptake and growth of winter alder seedlings in Guilan province. Forests and wood products, Iranian Journal of Natural Resources. 3(73): 295-304 pp (In Persian).
22. Moghadam. M. 2008. Descriptive and statistical ecology of vegetation. University of Tehran Press. Print 2, 285 pp (In Persian).
23. Mahdavi, A., M. Heydari and J. Eshaghi Rad. 2010. Investigation on biodiversity and richness of plant species in relation to physiography and physico-chemical properties of soil in Kabirkoh protected area. Iranian Journal of Forest and Poplar Research, 18(3): 426-436 (In Persian).
24. Mesdaghi. M. 2012. Plant ecology. 2nd ed., Mashhad University Jihad Publications, Iran. 183 pp (In Persian)
25. Marvi Mohajer. M.R. 2012. Silviculture. University of Tehran Press. Print 3, 418 pp (In Persian).
26. Nekooimehr. M., N. Rafatnia, S. Raisian, H. Jahanbazi, M. Talebi and Kh. Abdolahi. 2006. Impact of road construction on forest destruction in Bazoft region, Iranian Journal of Forest and Poplar Research, 14(3): 228-243 (In Persian).
27. Noori, Z., J. Figahi, Gh. Zahedi Amiri and R. Rahmani. 2010. Estimation of species diversity of trees in different forest floors (Study of Patem section, Khairood Educational and research Forest). Journal of Natural Environment (Iranian Journal of Natural Resources), 63(4): 399-400 (In Persian).
28. Naghdi, R., H. Pourbabaei, M. Heidari and M. Nouri. 2014. Examination of the effects of forest road on vegetation and some physical and chemical properties of soil (Case study: Shafarood forests, Series 2). Ecology of Iranian forests, 2(3): 49-63 (In Persian).
29. Rostayei. F., Y. Kooch and S.M. Hosseini. 2019. Study of soil quality changes in different forests covers. Water and Soil Science, 28(4): 169-181.
30. Sarikhani. N. 2001. Forest exploitation. University of Tehran press.728 pp (In Persian).
31. Sagar. R., A. Singh and J.S. Singh. 2008. Differential effect of woody plant canopies on species composition and diversity of ground vegetation: a case study. Tropical Ecology, 49(2): 189.
32. Shifley, S.R., H.S. He, H. Lischke, W.J. Wang, W. Jin, E.J. Gustafson and J. Yang. 2017. The past and future of modeling forest dynamics: from growth and yield curves to forest landscape models. Landscape ecology, 32(7): 1307-1325. [
DOI:10.1007/s10980-017-0540-9]
33. Varedi Kolaei. M. 2011. Comparison of regeneration, Diversity of floor vegetation and some soil factors in afforested and slippery areas of alder Stands with adjacent forest (Case Study: Series 1 in Darabkola forest). MSc Thesis, Tehran Agricultural Science and Natural Resources University, Tehran, Iran. 108 pp (In Persian).
34. Varedi. M., H. Jalilvand, M. Hojjati and A. Parsakhoo. 2011. Investigate the biodiversity in Rubus hyrcanus L and Alnus Subcordata C.A.M (Alder) stands at the margin of forest roads. Natural Resource and Agriculture Sustainable Management Local Conference Gorgan. 562-570 (In Persian).
35. Vesterdal. L., N. Clarke, B.D. Sigurdsson and P. Gundersen. 2013. Do tree species influence soil carbon stocks in temperate and boreal forests? Forest Ecology and Management, 309: 4-18. [
DOI:10.1016/j.foreco.2013.01.017]
36. Zare, H. and H. Habashi. 2000: Alnus subcordata an ecological species of Hyrcanian forests. Journal of Forest and Rangeland, 48: 55-63.
37. Zare, N. and S.E. Hosseini. 2021. An overview of the use of bioengineering with the aim of compatible forest engineering. National Conference on the Perspectives of the Country, Management Transformation, 112-117 pp (In Persian).